Precision Ground Blocks | Custom & Standard OEM Manufacturing
Precision Ground Blocks are high-tolerance reference standards, fixture bases, and structural components engineered for toolrooms, CNC machining centers, and automated assembly lines. Designed for tool and die makers, automation integrators, and precision manufacturing shops, these blocks establish the flat, square, and parallel foundation required for tight-tolerance milling, wire EDM, and Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) staging.
Production integrates high-rigidity CNC surface grinding, Blanchard grinding, and controlled vacuum heat treatment to relieve internal stresses, guaranteeing dimensional stability and preventing post-machining distortion under heavy mechanical loads.
Technical Specifications
|
Parameter |
Specification Range |
|
Material |
Alloy Steel (O1, A2, 4140), Stainless Steel (304, 420, 17-4PH), Tool Steel (D2), Cast Iron (FC250/FCD450), Aluminum (6061-T6, 7075-T6) |
|
Dimensions |
Custom lengths up to 1000 mm; Widths from 10 mm to 500 mm; Thicknesses from 5 mm to 200 mm |
|
Dimensional Tolerance |
Up to +/-0.002 mm (+/-0.00008 in) depending on geometry |
|
Geometric Accuracy |
Parallelism: within 0.003 mm; Squareness: within 0.005 mm; Flatness: within 0.002 mm |
|
Surface Roughness |
Ra 0.2 um to 0.8 um standard (mirror finish available down to Ra 0.05 um) |
|
Processing Range |
Milling, CNC surface grinding, jig grinding, wire EDM, deep-hole drilling |
|
Equipment & Process |
High-Precision Surface Grinders (Okamoto), 5-Axis CNC Machining Centers (DMG Mori/Mazak), Vacuum Hardening Furnaces |
Key Features
Long-Term Dimensional Stability: Multi-stage stress-relieving and vacuum hardening cycles neutralize internal stresses, preventing warping during long operational lifecycles.
Micron-Level Geometry: Precision surface and form grinding deliver strict parallelism, squareness, and flatness to eliminate shimming during assembly.
Controlled Thermal Integrity: Optimized feed rates, CBN wheel selections, and flood cooling prevent thermal cracking, micro-fissuring, and surface burns during heavy material removal.
Batch Repeatability: Automated in-process gauging and robust fixture designs maintain strict tolerances across production runs from 10 to 5,000 units.
Operator-Safe Edge Conditioning: Deburred edges, broken sharp corners, and chamfered slots prevent hand injuries during handling and eliminate assembly interference.
Applications
Automotive: Transfer line fixture blocks, welding jig locators, and transmission testing alignment bases.
Medical: Surgical tool manufacturing fixtures, diagnostic machine staging blocks, and cleanroom automation chassis components.
Aerospace: Turbine blade grinding fixtures, avionics housing reference planes, and lightweight structural spacers.
Automation: High-speed pick-and-place mounting plates, linear guide rail sub-bases, and robotic end-effector brackets.
Electronics: Semiconductor packaging assembly nests, wafer-handling module frames, and PCB testing fixture bases.
Industrial Equipment: Heavy press brake tooling sub-assemblies, punch press die sets, and coordinate measuring machine (CMM) calibration artifacts.
Materials & Surface Finishes
Available Materials
Tool Steels: O1 (annealed/hardened), A2, D2 (high wear resistance for abrasive environments)
Alloy Steels: 4140 (pre-hardened or annealed), 8620
Stainless Steels: SUS304, SUS420 (hardenable for corrosion resistance), 17-4PH (precipitation hardening)
Non-Ferrous & Cast Metals: Al 6061-T6, Al 7075-T6, Meehanite Cast Iron (FC300)
Surface Finishes
As-Ground: Standard fine-ground texture (Ra 0.4 - 0.8 um) optimized for friction grip in machine vises.
Lapped / Mirror Polish: Ultra-flat surfaces (Ra 0.05 um) for optical alignment and gauge-block applications.
Coatings: Black Oxide, Electroless Nickel Plating (ENP), TiN, and DLC (Diamond-Like Carbon) coatings for enhanced wear and corrosion resistance.
Customization & OEM
Data Formats: Accepts STEP, IGES, Parasolid, DXF, and PDF engineering drawings with GD&T callouts.
Custom Dimensions: Built strictly to custom length, width, thickness, step configurations, tapped holes, dowel pin holes, and relief pockets.
Tolerance Matching: Capability to hold custom bilateral tolerances down to +/-0.001 mm and specific geometric dimensioning and tolerancing (GD&T) requirements.
Material Traceability: Mill test certificates (MTRs) and material composition reports provided upon request.
Volume Flexibility: Rapid prototyping runs with short lead times transitioning directly into scheduled volume manufacturing.
Quality Control
Manufacturing processes are monitored via rigorous metrology protocols before parts leave the facility:
CMM Inspection: Hexagon Coordinate Measuring Machines verify complex 3D profiles, hole positions, and true-position tolerances.
Dimensional Inspection: Laser micrometers, electronic height gauges, and digital indicators calibrated to ISO standards.
Surface Roughness Testing: Mitutoyo contact profilometers measure Ra, Rz, and waviness parameters.
Hardness Testing: Rockwell (HRC/HRB) and Vickers hardness testing ensure proper heat treatment penetration and core strength.
Final Inspection: 100% dimensional spot checks or full inspection reports (FIRS/PPAP Level 3 documentation) supplied per PO requirements.
Packaging & Delivery
Protective Packaging: Individually wrapped in anti-corrosion VCI paper, sealed in moisture-barrier bags, and packed in dense, custom-cut EPE foam-lined wooden or heavy corrugated boxes.
Batch Identification: Laser-etched part numbers, heat lot numbers, and company logos applied per customer specifications.
Export Packaging: ISPM 15-compliant fumigated wooden crates secured for international ocean and air freight.
Lead Time: 2-3 weeks for standard custom configurations; expedited prototyping options available upon request.
FAQ
Request a Quote
To receive a formal quotation within 24 hours, submit your project details:
- Part Drawing / 3D CAD File (.STEP or .PDF with GD&T)
- Material Grade (e.g., O1, 4140, 17-4PH)
- Quantity per Batch / Annual Forecast
- Tolerance Requirements & Surface Finish Specifications
- Target Delivery Date
[Upload Files & Request a Quote]
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